Measuring
Spoons for Making Silicade 5/5/23
In 2014, when the recipe for Silicade was developed,
measuring spoons listed as Norpro 3061D Mini Measuring Sets were available
online at Dine Company’s Restaurant Store.
By 2023 Norpro and Dine no longer sell 3061D measuring spoons
and Norpro now sells newly designed 3061 oversized measuring spoons. Beware
online as some companies, such as “Lily’s TV Items”, claim to sell Norpro 3061D
measuring spoons but they ship only the new 3061 oversized measuring spoons.
In 2023 there are a number of similar commercially available
measuring spoons, some of which are nearly identical to the 3061D and some of
which are not identical in spite of attempts at standardization (see
references). In 2023 a half dozen of
these similar commercially available measuring spoons were tested by filling
them to level, not heaping, with water on a balance with 1mg resolution. The measuring spoons sold on Amazon by three
companies: Yellrin, Beryler, and Dostien, were found to be nearly identical to 2014
Norpro 3061D measuring spoons (see below table).
Do not buy Norpro 3061 or 3080 or Table Craft H723
measuring spoons as they all have over-sized level smidgens and the Norpro spoons
also have non-standard incorrect level dash volumes.
Water
Volume in Cubic Centimeters (cc) of Level Dash and Smidgen Measuring Spoons |
|||||
Vendor / Year Purchased |
ASIN (Amazon Number) |
Bar Code |
Each Engraved with Fraction of tsp |
Volume of Level Dash |
Volume of Level Smidgen |
Norpro 3061D (Dine) / 2014 |
No Longer Available |
--- |
No |
0.50cc |
0.16cc |
Yellrin (Amazon) / 2023 |
B0958CDQS4 |
X0031NIPLZ |
Yes |
0.52cc |
0.15cc |
Beryler (Amazon) / 2023 |
B091SW8BD5 |
X002UZ3227 |
Yes |
0.51cc |
0.15cc |
Dostien MS-5PC (Amazon) / 2023 |
B0BBKRJXGK |
--- |
Yes |
0.51cc |
0.15cc |
The
Following Measuring Spoons are Not Recommended |
|||||
Norpro 3080 (Amazon) / 2023 |
B016VDB512 |
28901 03080 3 |
No |
0.42cc |
0.17cc |
Norpro 3061 (Amazon) / 2023 |
B0002IK4PQ |
28901 03061 2 |
No |
0.72cc |
0.25cc |
TableCraft H723 / 2023 |
Available from Webstaurant |
27875 05972 7 |
No |
0.52cc |
0.21cc |
Note: making Silicade with Norpro 3061 measuring spoons
will make it 40% stronger and making Silicade with Norpro 3080 measuring spoons
will make it 17% weaker than recommended.
In the Silicade recipe one dash and two smidgens of sodium
silicate monohydrate and one dash of sodium bisulfate are dissolved together in
a gallon of tap water. The following
table shows the amount of these chemicals per dash and smidgen:
Volume (mg) of Level Dash and
Smidgens of Silicade Ingredients |
|||
Measuring Spoon Type |
Volume of a Level Dash of Sodium Silicate |
Volume of a Level Smidgen of Sodium Silicate |
Volume of a Level Dash of Sodium Bisulfate |
Yellrin |
350mg |
125mg |
830mg |
Beryler |
350mg |
125mg |
830mg |
Dostien |
350mg |
125mg |
830mg |
Note: All three of these recommended measuring spoon
types have their fraction of a teaspoon (tsp) engraved on the handle. Spoons
that do not have this fraction of a tsp engraved on their handles are not recommended.
The Silicade recipe calls for a level dash and two level
smidgens totaling 600mg (6.17mM) of sodium silicate monohydrate and a level
dash of 830mg (6.01mM) of sodium bisulfate monohydrate added to a gallon of tap
water (pH <8.5) resulting in Silicade (pH 4-5). If your tap water’s pH is
greater than or equal to 8.5, in order to get the pH to just below 5 may
require an added smidgen of sodium bisulfate monohydrate. After filtration
through a Brita filter, two smidgens of sodium bicarbonate (i.e., baking soda)
are added in order to elevate the pH of Silicade to 6.5 or greater.
References
1)
Pinch, Dash, and Smidgen; Internet Accuracy
Project; https://www.accuracyproject.org/pinchdash.html (2009)
2)
Rowlett, Russ; How Many? A Dictionary of Units
of Measurement; Univ. North Carolina at Chapel Hill; http://alltootechnical.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/7/5/4075543/dict_units.pdf
(December 2003) The following is quoted from this document:
“dash (ds) an informal unit
of volume used in food and drink recipes. Originally the dash was usually a
liquid measure, small but indefinite in amount, roughly 1/8 teaspoon or a
little less. More recently it has been used as both a liquid and dry
measure. Kitchen supply stores in the U.S. and other countries have begun
selling sets of “minispoons” in which the dash spoon is designed to
hold exactly 1/8 teaspoon, which is roughly 0.02 fluid
ounce or 0.6 milliliter.” Note that this definition is of a
heaping liquid 1/8 teaspoon not a level 1/8 teaspoon that is 0.51cc (0.51
milliliter).
“smidgen a very small
quantity of material. Until recently, no one thought a smidgen was an actual
unit of measure, but recently kitchen supply stores in the U.S. and other
countries have begun selling sets of “minispoons” in which the smallest spoon,
labeled “smidgen,” is designed to hold exactly 1/2 pinch or
1/32 teaspoon, which is roughly 0.005 fluid ounce or 0.15
milliliter. The word is a diminutive of “smutch” or “smudge”; it originally
meant a small spot.”
Note” milliliter is equal to
cubic centimeter (cc) and 1 gram of water
Links for ordering measuring spoons:
Beryler https://www.amazon.com/dp/B091SW8BD5?ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details&th=1
Dsotien https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0BBKRJXGK?psc=1&ref=ppx_yo2ov_dt_b_product_details
Can I cook with Silicade water? Will the heat from boiling, simmering or even braising mess up the balance of some sort, like pH or stability? I have a lot of bone resorption (age 72), and seem to be low on silica. I've seen numbers of 700 mg/day being safe, so 35-70mg (1-2 qts) seems fine. But with teeth issues, I'm thinking I could do with more silica (along with other nutrients I know about). Thank you for your excellent information and help. (Raleigh, NC - USA)
ReplyDeleteYou can not boil Silicade or any silica water as the silica will precipitate out. You can heat Silicade but you can not simmer or boil silica water. You can drink as much silica water as you want. There are areas in the world where the drinking water is rich in silica and people in these areas live longer and have less heart disease, and some forms of cancer and dementia. You only need to drink 3 to 4 cups a day to remove aluminum. Removing aluminum should improve your bone density. If you have Dennis' 1st book Prevent Alzheimer's on page 99 you will find information on Vitamin Mk2-Mk4 for preventing osteoporosis. Relentless Improvement is a source of this supplement. Here is an excerpt. "Vitamin K2-MK-4 Prevents Osteoporosis What is the impact of long-term vitamin K2-MK-4 supplementation on bone health? High serum concentrations of undercarboxylated osteocalcin are known to decrease bone mineral density (BMD) and high serum concentrations of pentosidine have been identified as an increased risk factor for bone fracture in older adults. A group of 48 women 50-60 years of age was divided into two sub-groups. One sub-group took a 1.5 mg K2-MK-4 supplement daily for 12 months and the other sub-group took a placebo. After 12 months the BMD of the forearm was significantly lower in the control sub-group while the K2-MK-4 sub-group had no change. Also there was an observed decrease in both pentosidine and undercarboxylated osteocalcin serum concentration in the K2-MK-4 sub-group359. A pharmacological dose of 45mg/day of vitamin K2-MK-4 has been used in Japan for the treatment of osteoporosis359. Carlson currently distributes gel caps containing 5mg of K2-MK-4 (Menatetrenone). These gel caps are available from online vendors. Vitamin K2-MK-4 Activates Proteins to Prevent MAC Vitamin K is required for activating the carboxylation of Gla proteins (MGP) and Gla rich proteins (GRP) catalyzed by the enzyme gama-carboxylase. When either MGP or GRP proteins are carboxylated, they can complex with calcium in the blood which prevents arterial and aortic calcification and MAC360-362. The MK-4 species of vitamin K2 has the highest efficacy of all K vitamins for preventing MAC. This is possibly because it is the only K2 vitamin that is both water and fat soluble358."
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